Exploring how social structure is organised

Exploring how social structure is organised

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This post will examine the concepts that shape the social hierarchy, consisting of some key aspects of stratification.

The social hierarchy is a principle which explains the way in which society is sorted into different groups. Every society consists of various types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based on their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognisable structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is predominantly based on financial aspects such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the group of more well-off people. Commonly acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold click here significant economic power. Consequently, middle class pertains to individuals with moderate wealth. Usually, middle class individuals hold professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for further academia and employability. While lower class is the phrase used to define those who struggle with minimal earnings. Economic stratification makes use of class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in life.

The concept of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to analyse inequality and how it affects particular groups within society. Authority and influence are 2 of the aspects that comprise societal power. The term power defines one's capability to influence choices and authority within society. It can be associated with three key areas. Political power is possessed by administrations and politicians who regulate the policies that control society. In addition, financial power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold economic power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over social opinion. Famous people and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and cultures which influence society. Power is mainly concentrated amongst wealthy and popular individuals. Without some type of social authority, it is impossible to assert power or influence.

Throughout history, stratification has been shown to influence access to higher education, healthcare and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to understand what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to people who are born into a social position. Now it can be recognised by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be gained through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the importance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the levels of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

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